What should you do for an open bone fracture?

In the case of an open bone fracture, the priority is to control any bleeding, as this can be life-threatening if left unmanaged. Open fractures, where the bone breaks through the skin, often result in significant bleeding due to the damage to blood vessels and tissues. Controlling the bleeding can be achieved by applying direct pressure to the wound with a sterile dressing or cloth, elevating the affected area if possible, and ensuring that any severe bleeding is addressed promptly.

While washing the wound may seem beneficial, it can lead to further complications, such as introducing infection or exacerbating any damage. Attempting to reset the bone is inappropriate and can cause more harm than good, making the situation worse. Applying heat to the area is unsuitable as it could potentially worsen swelling and pain. Therefore, controlling bleeding is the most critical and immediate action to take.